"The Great Schism of 1054" / "East to West Schism" was the final speration of the eastern and western churches. (Protestant vs. Catholic) People broke away from the Catholic church for the first time NOT afraid of consequence.
The Albany plan of Union was a plan to place the British North American colonies under a more centralized government. The plan failed because the colonies were afraid of losing their own autonomy. The British also considered the plan unnecessary because they wanted to make the management of the colonies simple. This shows that Britain was not interested in micromanaging the colonies
Answer:
The main cause of English Civil war was Religion.
Explanation:
English Civil war was the conflict between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. It was fought between Parliament , who wanted to limit the power of kings and the kings, who were from Stuart dynasty and Catholics who were linked to Rome.
"King Charles I" had married the Roman Catholic “Henrietta Maria” in the beginning of his rule. He was defeated and executed in 1649. Republic had returned but it did not work, and Monarchy was again introduced. Restoration period ended when the last king of Stuart dynasty was expelled and never returned to the throne.
Answer:
The philosophers played an important role in the French Revolution. They inspired the common mass of France with their revolutionary ideas and prepared them to fight against injustices.
(ii) They did not believe in the doctrine of the divine and absolute right of the monarch. In his Two Treatises of Government John Locke refuted this doctrine strongly.
(iii) Rousseau carried the idea forward proposing a form of government based on a social contract between people and their representatives.
(iv) In The Spirit of the Laws, Montesquieu proposed a division of power within the government between the legislative, the executive and the judiciary.
(v) The ideas of these philosophers were discussed intensively in salons and coffee-houses and spread among people through books and newspapers. These were frequently read aloud in groups for the benefit of those who were illiterate. Thus, the philosophers contributed a lot in bringing of the French Revolution.
