Answer:
The rule for the linear function will be:

Step-by-step explanation:
We know that linear function can be represented using the slope-intercept formula
y = mx+b
where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept
Given the function is linear
Taking two points from the table to determine the slope




Using the point-slope form of the line equation

where m is the slope of the line and (x₁, y₁) is the point
substituting the values m = -2 and the point (1, 3)



adding 3 to both sides


or

Therefore, the rule for the linear function will be:

First find the mean (sum divided by number of values)
4+5+8+10+15=42
42/5=8.4
Then find the difference between each of the numbers and the mean.
4.4, 3.4, 0.4, 1.6, 6.6
Then find the mean of those values.
4.4+3.4+0.4+1.6+6.6=16.4
16.4/5=3.28
Final answer: 3.28
Answer:
Train A = 128
Train B = 68
Step-by-step explanation:
We can set up a system of equations for this problem
Let A = # of tons of Train A
Let B = # of tons of Train B
A + B = 196
A = B + 60
Now, we plug in A for the first equation, using substitution
(B+60) + B = 196
2B + 60 = 196
Subtract 60 from both sides
2B = 136
Divide both sides by 2
B = 68
Plug in 68 for B in the 2nd equation
A = 68 + 60
A = 128
Checking work: 128 + 68 = 196 :D hope this helped