Calorie (with a lowercase “c”) is the energy needed to increase the temperature of water by one degree Celsius.
Calorie (uppercase “c”) is the equivalent to a kilocalorie (or 1000 calories)
Answer:
Protein.
Explanation:
In the image above, we see a molecule that is made up of several amino acids. The molecule that is made up of amino acids is protein.
Proteins are the most abundant organic macromolecules in cells, fundamental to cell structure and function. They are found in all cell types and viruses.
They are formed by amino acids linked together and joined by peptide bonds, as shown in the image above.
Of extremely high molecular weight, proteins are composed of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen, practically all of them have sulfur. Elements such as iron, zinc and copper may also be present.
All proteins are made up of a set of 20 amino acids, arranged in varying specific sequences.
The system of scientific naming or nomenclature is use to identify an organisms worldwide. The system of naming of an organism is introduced by Carolus Linnaeus. The scientific name of any organism is written by its genus name and species name. This is called binomial system of naming. While writing the scientific name of an organism, the name of the genus written first with a capital letter and the name of the species is written second with a small letter. When typed scientific name is in italics and when it is hand written the genus name and the species are to be underlined separately.
In the given example, the scientific name of orange-barred sulfur butterfly is <em>Phoebis philea</em>. <em>Phoebis</em> is its genus name and <em>philea</em> is the species name.
Answer:
Gap 2 (G2): During the gap between DNA synthesis and mitosis, the cell will continue to grow and produce new proteins. At the end of this gap is another control checkpoint (G2 Checkpoint) to determine if the cell can now proceed to enter M (mitosis) and divide.
Explanation:
Answer: Acetylcholine is released from the axon terminal and diffuses across the synapse to link to a receptor in the surface of the motor end plate.
Explanation:
Sinapsis in biology is a structure in which a neuron cell communicates with another using an electric or chemical sign.
