The correct answer is refers to civil court, not criminal court.
A civil court is one that deals with issues such as destruction of property. This is why the 7th amendment discusses how a person can bring any controversy to court in which the value of the item is greater than $20. On the other hand, criminal court deals with issues that involve actions such as violence or murder.
During Hoover's administration, the stock market collapsed. This was such a huge deal because people were borrowing money from the banks and putting in stock market. When the collapse occurred people were unable to repay the banks the money they took out, the banks failed.
Those who opposed giving the federal government more power than the states were known as the "Anti-Federalists", since they did not want to ratify the Constitution, which would have done this.
The colony being described is Georgia. It was founded in 1732 and it served as a military protective zone between the English colonies and the Spanish settlement in Florida.