As interpreted by the Supreme Court in McCulloch v. Maryland (1819), this clause means that Congress<span> can assume other </span>powers<span> and pass laws in order to fulfill its duties. The </span>powers<span> granted by the necessary and proper clause are called implied</span>powers<span>.</span>
The correct answer is this one: <span>c. provide workers with financial security during illness and old age.
Bismark's Germany was the first welfare state in the world, as he believed that the biggest problem for the workers is lack of security.
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New Deal agency that provided work relief through various public works projects.