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2 years ago

Highlight the correct terms:

1 answer:

8 0

The (more) speed an object has, the (lower) the potential energy and the (higher) the kinetic energy. (I believe that is correct but it’s been a while since I’ve done this)

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Explain the differences in structure and use for life between oxygen gas in the atmosphere and ozone.

navik [9.2K]

Answer:

Most of the oxygen in the atmosphere is in the form of O2, which means it is made up of molecules containing two oxygen atoms. Ozone, however is O3, which means it is made up of molecules containing three oxygen atoms. O2 is what we breath, and what plants release from photosynthesis. Ozone occurs naturally high in the stratosphere, where it absorbs ultraviolet light, protecting us here on the surface from skin cancer. Ozone can also occur closer to the surface of the earth as a pollutant. It is formed from reactions with O2 and chemicals emitted from factories and cars. It comes in the form of smog.

So in general:

Oxygen (O2): Essential to human life

Ozone (O3) in the stratosphere: essential to protecting life on earth

Ozone (O3) on the surface of the earth: toxic to human life, caused by pollution

5 0

2 years ago

A 580-turn solenoid is 18 cm long. The current in it is 36 A. A straight wire cuts through the center of the solenoid, along a 2

Karolina [17]

Answer:

F = 0.078N

Explanation:

In order to calculate the magnitude of the force on the wire you first calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field generated by the solenoid, by using the following formula:

$B=\frac{\mu_oNi}{L}$ (1)

μo: magnetic permeability of vacuum = 4π*10^-7 T/A

N: turns of the solenoid = 580

i: current in the solenoid = 36A

L: length of the solenoid = 18cm = 0.18m

You replace the values of all parameters in the equation (1):

$B=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(580)(36A)}{0.18m}=0.145T$

Next, you calculate the force exerted on the wire, by using the following formula:

$F=iLBsin\theta$ (2)

i: current in the wire = 27A

L: length of the wire that perceives the magnetic field (the same as the radius of the solenoid) = 2.0 cm = 0.02m

θ: angle between wire and the direction of B

B: magneitc field in the solenoid = 0.145T

The direction of the wire are perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field, hence, the angle is 90°.

You replace the values of the parameters in the equation (2):

$F=(27A)(0.02m)(0.145T)sin90\°=0.078N$

The magnitude of the force on the wire is 0.078N

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which is an example of observational learning?

vekshin1

Janice is the one who learned something by watching what was going on in the world around her.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Describe what it means if a chemical or physical property is periodic

vesna_86 [32]

It means that you consider the elements as a list organized by atomic number, the property is seen to repeat over and over as you move through that list.

6 0

3 years ago

The spring of a spring balance is 6.0 in. long when there is no weight on the balance, and it is 8.4 in. long with 4.0 lb hung f

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

W = 55.12 J

Explanation:

Given,

Natural length = 6 in

Force = 4 lb, stretched length = 8.4 in

We know,

F = k x

k is spring constant

4 = k (8.4-6)

k = 1.67 lb/in

Work done to stretch the spring to 10.1 in.

$W =k\int_{6}^{10.1} x$

$W = \dfrac{k}{2}[x^2]_6^{10.1}$

$W = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.67\times (10.1^2-6.0^2)$

W = 55.12 J

Work done in stretching spring from 6 in to 10.1 in is equal to 55.12 J.

3 0

3 years ago