Yurovsky, the executioner of the Russian Imperial Family, left a detailed account of the events that transcurred on the night of July 16th, 1918, when the Romanov family was assassinated. In it, he describes the scene with the tsar Nicholas II in the following way:
"...so far as I can remember, I said to Nicholas approximately this: His royal and close relatives inside the country and abroad were trying to save him, but the Soviet of Workers' Deputies resolved to shoot them. He asked "What?" and turned toward Alexei. At that moment I shot him and killed him outright. He did not get time to face us to get an answer."
The ghazu were military expeditions or raids and after the emergence of Islam meant religious warfare. Ummah is a word from the Arabic language which means nation or community. It is commonly used to describe the collective community of people who practice the religion of Islam.
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution
Explanation:
The trend toward city life, also known as urbanization, was caused by industrialization. Many families left their farms to work in factories in the cities. This lead to a rapid move towards city life in the 1800's :)
If you think about it, each one had its own interpretation of Islamic law.
Examples:
-Different schools (private & public)
-Woman Dress code
