Answer:
b. A second marker in the knock-out cassette, that if inserted into the genome results in cell death when plated on selective media.
Explanation:
General recombination, also known as homologous recombination, refers to the naturally occurring process of exchange of genetic material between pairs of homologous DNA sequences. This process (homologous recombination) can be exploited by genetic engineering to insert DNA segments of interest at target genes. Moreover, a cassette is a mobile DNA segment containing almost a gene and a recombination site, which is integrated into the <em>locus</em>/<em>loci</em> of interest by homologous recombination. A cassette may contain a DNA segment called 'negative marker' which prevents growth under particular conditions, while a positive marker permits growth under certain conditions. In consequence, a second marker consisting of a drug cassette may be used as a negative marker in order to evidence its insertion by inducing cell death when they are plated in selective conditions.
I believe the answer would be 16:1
This can be looked at by assuming the motor speed is say 2000 RPM. Through the first reduction it is reduced 4 times to 500 RPM. The second reduction of 4:1 reduces it down to 125 RPM. The total reduction is the motor speed of 2000 RPM divided by the final speed of 125 or 16. A gear ratio is the ratio used to determine the angular speed and torque of a geared system.
Answer:
As per my full understanding,
There are two main modes of nutrition:
Autotrophic – Plants exhibit autotrophic nutrition and are called primary producers. Plants synthesis their food by using light, carbon dioxide and water.
Heterotrophic – Both animals and human beings are called heterotrophs, as they depend on plants for their food.
WHEREBY<u>: TERMS IN THIS TWO SETS ARE:</u>
Chemohetrotroph.<em> Gets energy from chemicals and carbon from other sources.</em>
Photohetrotroph. <em>Gets energy from light and carbon from other sources.</em>
Chemoautotroph. <em>Gets energy from chemicals and produces its own carbon.</em>
Photoautotroph. <em>Gets energy from light and produces its own carbon.</em>
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Answer: hepatitis C.
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, it's most likely that the person has been exposed to hepatitis C.
Hepatitis C is an infection that is caused when a virus attacks the liver which leads to the inflammation of the liver. Since the person reaches the scene of a car accident, it's possible that the EMT got in contact with the contaminated blood. In this case, he most likely have been exposed to hepatitis C.