Answer and Explanation:
The three stages of information processing in animals include;
a)sensory input
b)integration
c)motor output
The neurons responsible for integration are located in the central nervous system (CNS) of most animals.
Answer:
D.
Explanation: A population bottleneck is an event that drastically reduces the size of a population. The bottleneck may be caused by various events, such as an environmental disaster, the hunting of a species to the point of extinction, or habitat destruction that results in the deaths of organisms.
Answer:
Increases after each hour.
Explanation:
The blood glucose level will be increases after each hour in Subject B because no production of insulin. Due to this disease, the body can't regulate the level of glucose so by eating sweets like candy increases blood sugar in the body of subject B. The main reason of increase blood glucose level is the no production of insulin in the body of type 1 diabetes patient because this insulin hormone regulate the blood glucose level in the blood.
Answer: Activated by the binding of an antigen to a specific matching receptor on its surface, a B cell proliferates into a clone.