Answer:
8.18 × 10 ⁻²¹.
Explanation:
The potential energy may be defined as the energy stored in the rest objects. This energy is important for the maintenance of the concentration gradient in the cell.
The change in the potential energy can be calculated as follows:
W = v2-v1 × q.
Here, the charge of the proton is considered because k+ ions has been used.
W= 0 - ( - 70. 5 mV) × 1.602 * 10^-19 C.
W= 8.18 × 10 ⁻²¹J.
Thus, the answer is 8.18 × 10 ⁻²¹.
B- Reproducing more often. If the environment is not right for them then reproduction doesn’t help them adapt. They respond by changing behavior, moving to another area, and even modifying their physical bodies (diets included).
-Water evaporates and condenses into clouds, then the clouds are blown over the ocean, and it rains.
-Water from a mountain flows down and into a river. The river empties into an ocean.
Answer:
the cell wall
Explanation:
cell membrane is not rough and it doesn't support or protect the cell.
cytoplasm is the inner environment of the cell that includes organelles and nutritions. it's not rough and doesn't support or protect the cell.