<span>The Thirty Years' War rearranged the previous structure of power. The conflict made Spain's military and political decline visible. While Spain was preoccupied with fighting in France, Portugal—which had been under Spanish control for 60 years (since 1580)—declared itself independent in 1640. The House of Braganza became the new dynasty of Portugal, beginning with King John IV. Meanwhile, Spain was finally forced to accept the independence of the Dutch Republic in 1648, ending the Eighty Years' War. With Spain weakening and Germany fractured and bled dry, France became the dominant power in Europe. </span>
The flagellants were spreading diseases from their open wounds and also if using the same flog would spread the plague that way as well <span />
<span>In Islamic buildings, vaulting follows two distinct architectural styles: Whilst Umayyad architecture continues Syrian traditions of the 6th and 7th century, Eastern Islamic architecture was mainly influenced by Sasanian styles and forms.</span>
William III: Constitutional monarchy
Charles I: authoritarian leader of Commonwealth
James I: Absolute monarchy
Answer:
Made production more efficient
Explanation:
