pv = previous value =2,000
r =rate= .05/4
n= number of periods = 5*4=20
This is the formula.
Answer:
A bond portfolio and a stock portfolio both provided an unrealized pretax return of 8% to a taxable investor. If the stocks paid no dividends, we know that the ________.
The after-tax return of the stock portfolio was higher than the after-tax return of the bond portfolio.
Explanation:
The returns from the bond portfolio are taxed at the corporate rate while returns from stock investments are taxed at a lower rate. It is well-known that the risks from stock are higher than the risks from bonds. As a result, the stock investments always attract higher returns and less tax, as the investor can postpone the tax for a longer term. Again, stock investments can be for the long-term unlike bonds that have defined periods.
Answer:
Covenant.
Explanation:
A covenant in business context refers to a formal debt agreement between a lender and a company that specific actions will or will not be undertaken.
Answer:
A. = (15% X $2M) + (21% X $2M) = $720,000. Since there is no mechanism for mitigating double taxation, the branch profit will be taxed on the to tax rate of 15% and 21% which is $300,000 and $420,000.
B. The total tax for $2m branch profit if US corporations can remove foreign based profit from US taxation will be just the 15% x $2m = $300,000.
C.If they are allowed to take deductions for foreign income taxes, the total tax on the $2m branch profit will be (21% -15%) x $2m = $120,000.
Explanation:
D.1. If credit are allowed for foreign income tax paid, total tax will be ($2m - $300,000 been foreign tax paid) x 21% = $357,000
D.2.
If the charge foreign income taxes at 30% and US corporations can claim refundable credit for foreign income tax paid on foreign source income = ($2m - $300,000 been the foreign income tax paid) = $1 700,000 x 30% = $510,000