Unless extraterrestrial humans enter Earth or people leave to inhabit another planet, net global immigration and emigration are both zero. Thus, to reduce the rate of global population change, the number of births must be reduced or the number of deaths must be increased.
Answer:
A. The formation of new political parties
Explanation: Debates over the role of the federal government, such as the constitutionality of the Bank of the United States, reflected one of the clear divisions between the emerging Democratic Party and the Whig Party in the 1820s and 1830s.
The family is not very strong at promoting nationalism: for once, there can be family members of other nationalities, which would promote multinationalism! so we can reject a) and c)
now, military and state religion are both found in the other options and we have to choose between school and athletics - and school is more effective! so the correct answer is D.
A supply function is a model that represents the behavior of the producers and/or sellers in a market. It represents how much of a good or service a producer/supplier will supply at a price of the product and other factors. Hope this answers the question.