Answer:
The present value of the following series of cash flows discounted at 12 percent is:
$171,890
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Discount rate = 12%
$40,000 now;
$50,000 at the end of the first year;
$0 at the end of year the second year;
$60,000 at the end of the third year; and
$70,000 at the end of the fourth year
Future Value Discount Factor Present Value
$40,000 1 $40,000
$50,000 0.893 $44,650
$0 0.797 $0
$60,000 0.712 $42,720
$70,000 0.636 $44,520
Total present value $171,890
b) The present value is the discounted cash flow from series of future cash flows. The discount factor is applied to the individual cash flows, based on the number of years before the cash flow occurs.
When consumers are characterized as preservers, makers, takers, changers, seekers, or escapers, this is because these reflect their "view of society."
<h3>What is economic sociology?</h3>
Economic sociology is the study of the manufacturing, distribution, transfer, and consumption of products and services using sociological concepts and methods.
Some key features regarding the economic sociology are-
- Economic sociology is especially concerned with the connections between economic activity and the rest of society, as well as changes in the organizations that contextualize as well as condition economic activity.
- Although traditional economic analysis begins with the atomistic individual, economic sociology typically starts with groups or entire societies, which it opinions as existing independently of it and partially comprising the individual.
- When economic sociologists focus on individuals, it is usually to investigate how their mutual interests, beliefs, as well as motivations to act are formed through their interactions.
To know more about the economic sociology, here
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Answer:
social norms
Explanation:
Social norms can be seen as mutual depictions of appropriate social behavior as well as internal opinions of specific group behavior. Norms can be seen as cultural ideas (including principles, traditions, and rituals) that serve a basic understanding of what others practice and believe that they ought to be doing.
Social norms are, if seen as a societal viewpoint, informal interpretations which regulate the actions of people in a society. In response to religious or community expectations, behavioral economics acknowledges smaller group structures (such as a team or perhaps a department) can also accept norms independently.
The equilibrium between possible threats and prospective compensation is known as risk/return trade-off.
The most frequently employed technique of workers was the STRIKE. Withholding labor from management would, in theory, force the company to suffer great enough financial losses that they would agree to worker terms. Strikes have been known in America since the colonial age, but their numbers grew larger in the Gilded Age.
