Answer:
Genes coding for proteins involved in chiasma formation.
Explanation:
Chiasma is the connecting link between two non sister chromatids from homologous chromosomes. At chiasma chromosomal crossover takes place in which the genetic material is exchanged between the chromatids. During meiosis aneuploidy occurs if chiasma is absent or impaired due to a mutation in genes encoding for proteins involved in chiasma formation.
Aneuploidy is characterised by presence of abnormal number of chromosomes in cells. They can be 45 or 47 in number apart from the usual 46. Due to impaired chiasma, chromosome pair fails to separate and is passed on to the egg or sperm as it is hence there is one gamete with an extra chromosome and one gamete with a less chromosome. Aneuploidy can result in many genetic disorders like three copies of chromosome 21 can result in Down syndrome.
Answer:
It is important to use hand sanitizer and wash your hands in a science laboratory, because the chemicals we are exposed to need to be gotten rid of so that we can maintain a healthy and clean environment, and keep each other safe by limiting the spread of our germs... Plus, corona virus.
I'm not sure if this would help but this is what I would say I guess.
I'm not sure if this would answer the whole question but Eukaryotic cells have more specialized functions such as them having a nucleus and Prokaryotic cells do not.
Diagenesis forms Kerogen
Catagenesis (or “cracking”) turns kerogen into petroleum and natural gas
