God,Gold,and Glory were definite drivers for exploration. That's all I can say since there are no answer choices.
Answer:
The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg.
Explanation:
The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg allowed new ideas to spread more quickly around Europe. The discovery of America by Columbus meant that new foods and medicines were brought back from the New World.
civil wars and lots of invasion
<span>Kepler's laws of motion helped overturn the earlier Aristotelian astronomical system which believed that the sun and planets revolved around the Earth. In order for the older system to work, a complicated mechanism known as "epicycles" was required to make the visible motions match the theory.</span>