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storchak [24]
3 years ago
6

Suppose a closed economy. Suppose there are a farmer, a baker and the consumers residing in this economy. Flour and bread are th

e only things produced. The farmer produces flour that is worth $100,000. The baker buys $80,000 worth of flour to make bread and the consumers buy $20,000 worth of flour directly from the farmer. The baker bakes bread that is worth $120,000 and sells those to the consumers. The farmer hires consumers and pays $15,000 in wages; the baker pays $10,000 in wages. The government collects $5,000 of tax from the farmer, $6,000 from the baker and $3,000 from the consumers. The government also spends $14,000 to hire consumers to operate the government.
Required:

a. How much is the total spending on all final goods and services produced?
Business
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The total spending on all final goods and services produced is equal to $154,000.

Explanation:

The total spending on all final goods and services produced can be calculated as follows:

Total spending = Amount paid by consumers to farmer for flour + Amount paid by consumers to baker for bread + Government spending on hiring consumers ...................... (1)

Where;

Amount paid by consumers to farmer for flour = $20,000

Amount paid by consumers to baker for bread = $120,000

Government spending on hiring consumers = $14,000

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Total spending = $20,000 + $120,000 + $14,000 = $154,000

Therefore, the total spending on all final goods and services produced is equal to $154,000.

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Serious economic problems in Rome included all of the following except a. low taxes c. inflation b. scarce food d. unemployment
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

not sure but the answer many be c and b

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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A manufacturing company incurs direct materials costs of $6 per unit. The total direct materials cost is______when the company m
Alja [10]

Answer:

$12,000

Explanation:

The manufacturing company has a direct materials cost of $6

The company manufactures 2,000 unit

Therefore total direct material cost can be calculated as follows

= 2,000×6

= $12,000

Hence the total direct material cost of $12,000

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following items are normally classified as current liabilities for a company that has a one-year operating cycle? (
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

The correct answer are D, E and F

Explanation:

Current liabilities are the short-term obligations of the company or the business which are due within the period of one year or within a operating cycle. An operating cycle states the cash conversion cycle, which is the time taken by the company to purchase the inventory and then convert the inventory into cash through sales.

The items which can be classified as Current Liabilities are portion of the long term note which is due in 1 month, wages payable due in 7 days and  portion of the long term note which is due in 10 months.

7 0
3 years ago
The long-run aggregate supply curve would shift left if the amount of labor available
liq [111]

Answer:

The correct answer is option a.

Explanation:

The long run aggregate supply curve is inelastic and vertical in shape. The reason behind this is that in the long run the output level is not affected by the change in price level. It is rather affected by the quantity of inputs.

A leftward shift in the long run aggregate supply means that the output level is decreasing. This decrease in input in this case is either because of decrease in quantity of labor available,or because of increase in minimum wages the firms are hiring less labor.

So, option a is the correct answer.

8 0
3 years ago
For fixed-rate bonds it's important to realize that the value of the bond has a(n)-Select relationship to the level of interest
pogonyaev

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

It's necessary to remember that the value of fixed-rate bonds is inversely proportional to the level of interest rates. The value of the bond decreases as interest rates rise; moreover, the value of the bond rises as interest rates fall. A Bond with a lower coupon sells for less than its face value. When the going rate of interest is higher than the coupon rate, this condition arises. The value of the asset would increase over time. A higher coupon bond is one that sells for a higher price than its face value. When the going rate of interest is lower than the coupon rate, this condition arises. Its value will gradually decrease until it reaches its maturity value. A par value bond that sells at par, with a coupon rate equal to the current interest rate. The coupon is usually set at the going market rate on the day the bond is sold, so it sells at par at first.

Calculations:

C = Coupon Payments = $60 (Par Value x Coupon Rate)

n = number of years = 10

i = market rate or required yield = 7% = 0.007

K = number of coupon payments in 1 year = 1

P = value at maturity or par value = 1000

Present value of ordinary annuity formula:

Bond Price = C/k * [\frac{1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  } }{\frac{i}{k} } ] + \frac{P}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  }

Just plug in the values and you will get:

Bond Price = 60 x 7.02 + 508.35

Bond Price = 421.41 508.35

Bond Price = $929.76

Similarly,

Data:

C = Coupon Payments = $60 (Par Value x Coupon Rate)

n = number of years = 10

i = market rate or required yield = 7% = 0.007

K = number of coupon payments in 1 year = 2

P = value at maturity or par value = 1000

Present value of ordinary annuity formula:  

Bond Price = C/k * [\frac{1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  } }{\frac{i}{k} } ] + \frac{P}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  }

Just plug in the values and you will get:  

Bond Price = 30 x 14.21 + 502.57

Bond Price = 426.37 + 502.57

Bond Price = $928.94

8 0
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