The correct answers to these open questions are the following.
Imperialism in Africa.
What were the major goals of the Europeans?
The major goals of European superpowers were to colonize the African territories to exploit the many raw materials and natural resources to make big profits.
Why was Africa treated differently than other colonies?
European people believed that Africans were primitive people, ignorant people that needed to be educated and evangelized. They had no real value for Europeans. The real interest was in their raw materials and territories.
How did the carving up of Africa lead to tension among the European nations?
These European countries were greedy and wanted more and more from the African territories and that created conflicts between them. That is why they called for a meeting: the Berlin Conference. The purpose of the country was to regulate the colonization of African nations.
After the Berlin Conference of 1844-1845, European superpowers agreed on regulating the split of the African Continent. These European superpowers such as France, Germany, Great Britain, Spain, and Portugal split the African territory, displaced people, and created new borders in order to colonize the territories.
What Europeans really wanted was to exploit the many raw materials and natural resources that were abundant in Africa, in order to make big profits.
