Answer:
Definition-Substance abuse is the medical term used to describe a pattern of using a substance (drug) that causes significant problems or distress. This may be missing work or school, using the substance in dangerous situations, such as driving a car.
Explanation:
Relevant fact-Substance use and abuse dont simply affect how the abuser is thinking at the time – it changes the brain in a permanent way, both in structure and in the way those structures function.
The younger a person begins to abuse substances, the more likely they are to become addicted in the long term. This is in part because, as expected, adolescents have poorer decision-making capabilities.
Substance abuse can be prevented the vast majority of the time by establishing strong bonds with one’s family and neighborhood, excelling academically, and embarking on healthy friendships. Oftentimes, the turn to addictive substances comes from a lack of one of the above and the internal ’emptiness’ it causes.
