The gross margin ratio is a percentage resulting from dividing the amount of a company's gross profit by the amount of its net sales. In this case it would be 118,350/466,300 = 25.38%
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
Answer:
Learning.
Explanation:
In this scenario, the managers in Julio's company sponsor monthly brainstorming sessions and reward employees with gift cards and recognition when an out-of-the box idea leads to organizational improvements.
Hence, Julio's company is an example of a learning organization.
A learning organization is one which is typically characterized by creating an enabling environment for growth, training, and development of its employees. This opportunity and incentives help employees to engage in critical and creative thinking, research, and development. Consequently, employees would become more confident, brilliant, intelligent, knowledgeable and professionals in their assigned positions or roles, thus helping the organization to achieve its aim, goals and objectives.
<em>In a nutshell, this ultimately implies that it's very important and necessary that organizations sponsor brainstorming sessions and reward employees awesomely, when an out-of-the box idea leads to organizational improvements.</em>
Answer:
b. $120,100.
Explanation:
The movements in the Inventories account over a period is as a result of goods manufactured (which results in an increase in the account balance) and goods sold ( which results in a decrease in inventory).
As such,
let the cost of goods sold be F
$30,200 + $114,500 - F = 24,600
$30,200 + $114,500 - 24,600 = F
F = $120,100
The cost of goods sold is $120,100.
