Answer:
H0: μ = 5 versus Ha: μ < 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
μ = true average radioactivity level(picocuries per liter)
5 pCi/L = dividing line between safe and unsafe water
The recommended test here is to test the null hypothesis, H0: μ = 5 against the alternative hypothesis Ha: μ < 5.
A type I error, is an error where the null hypothesis, H0 is rejected when it is true.
We know type I error can be controlled, so safer option which is to test H0: μ = 5 vs Ha: μ < 5 is recommended.
Here, a type I error involves declaring the water is safe when it is not safe. A test which ensures that this error is highly unlikely is desirable because this is a very serious error. We prefer that the most serious error be a type I error because it can be explicitly controlled.
I think it is D
I am not sure but this is what I think it is
Answer:
The expression 
does not represent a percent increase greater than 12%.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are asked to find whether the expression represent a percent increase greater than 12% if the original amount is x.
First of all, we will find 12% increase. The total amount after x% increase would be original amount plus 12% of original amount.
Since 1.12 is greater than 1.016, therefore, the expression does not represent a percent increase greater than 12%.
We can rewrite as:
Let us convert 
to percent by multiplying by 100.
Since 1.6% is less than 12%, therefore, the expression does not represent a percent increase greater than 12%.
The answer is for this mathematical equation is: B)4
The answer is the function is not one to one
