Answer: nationalism aspires to a congruence between state borders and the boundaries of the national community. As a result, that the national group is contained in the territory of its state. The state contains only that nation.
Explanation:
hope this helpss!
James K. Polk (1795–1849) was the 11th President of the United States. ... Manifest Destiny—the belief that Americans were destined by God to conquer the continent to the Pacific Ocean—soon came to embody the governing philosophy of the Polk administration and its ardently expansionist aims.
Polk was backed by many in the United States who believed they had the God-given right to rule the territories to the west. ... Manifest Destiny was also provided as a justification to drive Native Americans from their lands in the West to make way for further expansion.
The first crusade started when the Pope made a speech to nobles and knights about how Muslims were invading the Holy Land. he then encouraged them to fight, partly by giving them the incentives of honor, glory, land, and riches. (I assume you are taking about the first crusade, not the people's crusade)
Answer:
The answer is nationalism (d)