In Sparta, boys were given to the barracks so they could be trained since they valued winning wars rather than having educated people.
I have no idea but the guy that answered my question can help you ask him
Generally speaking, judicial activism is the opposite of judicial restraint in that when a judge is especially "active," he or she imposes more of his or her own will in the case, whereas if a judge is more "restrained," they rely more on precedent.
Probably Washington or Jefferson