Answer:
B. Operant conditioning
Explanation:
According to operant conditioning, learning is fostered through the association between a particular behavior and its consequence. It explains how the rewards or punishment modified the behavior of an individual. The theory states that rewards associated with immediate behavior would strengthen the repetition of that behavior in the future.
As per the question when Joey gets punished for playing with matches and this negative reinforcement would reduce the behavior in the future.
Answer:
The availability heuristic.
Explanation:
The availability heuristic is a mental tendecy to name a specific item, object, date, memory, etc, that comes to mind when thinking of a specific event, memory, object, etc. In this case, 9-11 best explains this mental shortcut given that, the first things that comes to mind when thinking of air travel tragedies or terrorist attacks, is that unfortunate incident.
Multicellular organism, an organism composed of many cells, which are to varying degrees integrated and independent. The development of multicellular organisms is accompanied by cellular specialization and division of labour; cells become efficient in one process and are dependent upon other cells for the necessities of life.
