Social contract theory basically says that all individuals are born equal, and provided a god given right to consent to be governed. American Government is based of this
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke said that we are selfish, individualistic, and constantly at war with each other, therefore we need to be controlled.
Government is defined as the legitimate use of force to control human behavior within territorial boundaries, here comes in Hobbes and Locke.
Hobbes takes the part about controlling human behavior. While Locke takes the part of legitimate use of force, since force is not legitimate unless there is consent of the people.
There are basically 3 goals of the government: 1) Maintain Order by protecting life and property. 2) Providing public goods, those which are typically not provided by the public sector, such as roads and education. 3) Promote Equality be it political, opportunist or outcome equality.
Answer:
He followed the division of the Christian Roman emperor. I believe
Explanation:
The correct answer is A) Charles I is executed.
One result of the English Civil War was that Charles I is executed.
The English Civil War started in 1642 and ended in 1651. It was the armed confrontation between the Royalists and Parliamentarians.
The consequences of the war were the trail and execution of Charles I. His son, Charles II, went to exile. And the installation of the Commonwealth of England as the form of government after deposing the King. Later, it became the Protectorate. From now on, the King knew that he had no absolute power and the British Parliament had to approve all the decisions.