The Spanish-American War was fought in 1898 and was an imperial conflict. The major combatants were the United States and Spain. The war was fought on two fronts: Cuba and the Philippines. The war was instigated by Cuba and the Philippines in an effort to gain their independence from Spain.
In 1493, after reports of Columbus’s discoveries had reached them, the Spanish rulers Ferdinand and Isabella enlisted papal support for their claims to the New World in order to inhibit the Portuguese and other possible rival claimants. To accommodate them, the Spanish-born pope Alexander VI issued bulls setting up a line of demarcation from pole to pole 100 leagues (about 320 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands. Spain was given exclusive rights to all newly discovered and undiscovered lands in the region west of the line. Portuguese expeditions were to keep to the east of the line. Neither power was to occupy any territory already in the hands of a Christian ruler.
No other European powers facing the Atlantic Ocean ever accepted this papal disposition or the subsequent agreement deriving from it. King John II of Portugal was dissatisfied because Portugal’s rights in the New World were insufficiently affirmed, and the Portuguese would not even have sufficient room at sea for their African voyages. Meeting at Tordesillas, in northwestern Spain, Spanish and Portuguese ambassadors reaffirmed the papal division, but the line itself was moved to 370 leagues (1,185 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands, or about 46°30′ W of Greenwich. Pope Julius II finally sanctioned the change in 1506. The new boundary enabled Portugal to claim the coast of Brazil after its discovery by Pedro Álvares Cabral in 1500. Brazilian exploration and settlement far to the west of the line of demarcation in subsequent centuries laid a firm basis for Brazil’s claims to vast areas of the interior of South America.
<span>Acute. Acute onset means a sudden onset. It says that she quickly and suddenly developed symptoms of schizophrenia.</span>
Answer:
<u>Encounter</u>
Explanation:
Socialization is the process in which cultural values, norms, customs are passed on from generations to generations in order to incorporate more individuals.
The stage in which an individual confronts the possibility that the expectations and reality may diverge and where an individual gets to know that what organization is like in reality is refer to as the Encounter stage of socialization.
Answer:
The secondary source
Explanation:
When you cite and review literature in a research paper you can only cite sources you directly had contact with, this means, you, as a researcher, had first-hand contact with.
Remember that primary sources refer to sources that obtained the data directly from the population while secondary sources refer to sources that didn't obtained data directly from them.
<u>No matter what kind of source we're talking about, when citing literature in a paper you can only cite the ones YOU had contact with. </u>
This student reads an important secondary source that refers to a primary source, however, <u>since the primary source is not available online or publicly, the student doesn't have direct access to it</u>.
Therefore, <u>the student cannot cite the primary source and will cite and describe the secondary one when reviewing the literature on this topic in a research paper. </u>