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shtirl [24]
3 years ago
11

After many years of normal function, a cell begins producing different proteins than it produced before. Propose two different e

xplanations for this change.
Biology
1 answer:
ryzh [129]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

In order to produce different proteins, mutations must occur in the genetic material of the cell. We distinguish gene and chromosome mutations. Mutations in the level of genes are called point mutations because only one to several nucleotides are changed. These processes are known as deletion, insertion, and substitution. Mutations can also appear in chromosomes altering their number and structure. There are four types of mutations: deletion, duplication, inversion, and translocation.

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How do chloroplasts multiply?
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7 0
3 years ago
Explain how the progression of cells past sequential cell cycle checkpoints and the activity of enzymes such as separase is cont
bixtya [17]

Answer:

In multicellular organisms, which begin their life with an egg or zygote cell, mitotic cell division is important in the development and maintenance of the various tissues, organs and systems that form it. The new cells caused by mitosis are genetically identical to the stem cell; This is achieved thanks to complex regulatory mechanisms that ensure the integrity of the genomic material and its proper segregation.

Explanation:

Segurine is important because it is responsible for keeping sequestered protease separase; when it is released, thanks to the degradation of segurin, the degradation of the cohesin that holds the sister chromatids together takes place. This cohesin allows chromosomal segregation, while degradation of cyclin results in the inactivation of CDK1 (cyclin dependent kinase).

When the alignment of the chromosomes does not satisfy the SAC (spindle assembly control point), the signal from non-anchored kinetocores induces protein recruitment to the control point. This signal leads to the formation of two independent complexes. The union of the two complexes will lead to the formation of a mitotic control complex. In this way, the segurin will not be marked for degradation and the separase will not be released and the chromosomes will not secrete until the requirements of the SAC are met.

7 0
3 years ago
Messenger RNA carries to make a particular what?
vfiekz [6]
A protein from a gene
4 0
3 years ago
Why was iodine able to diffuse across the membrane while starch was not?
Vikentia [17]
Starch cannot diffuse across the membrane because starch molecules are too large to fit through the pores in the dialysis tubing, whereas iodine is a smaller molecule and therefore can diffuse across.  
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
_____________ refers to the automatic process of noticing stimuli, and _____________ refers to the automatic process of filterin
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

E. Attention; perception

Explanation:

Attention:

Its simply refered to as the process of focusing a certain measure of cognitive resources needed to obtain the significant results from transforming inputs on sensory or mental incidents

Perception:

This are processes needed to process each daily stimuli an individual encounters. It relies on understanding several sensations by receiving and processing stimuli gotten from the environment.

8 0
4 years ago
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