Hitler pledged that Germany will have peace and he did this virtually at the Munich conference.
Hope this helps!!
Psychology is the correct answer
England had a few geographical qualities that allowed for the industrial revolution to begin within its borders.
For one, it had large deposits of coal and iron, both of which where used in industrial machinery. It also had navigable rivers and canals through which materials and finished produced could easily be transported to different factories and cities.
A communists. Russia was a communist nation in the 1900s
Although there are no options attached, we can comment on the following.
One way in which African states or societies changed as a result of the spread of Islam in the period circa 1200 to 1450 was the way the culture had to adapt to Muslim customs. Let's set the example of the Mali Empire.
The Mali Empire started in 1240 and ended in 1645 CE. It was Sundiata who decided to centralize the government, developed a great army and established the presence of Islam in the Empire, which intermingled with previous African religious beliefs. It was Mansa Musa who took the empire to new levels of development, controlling the trade routes of the time and increasing the power and presence of the Mali Empire.