Answer:
Part a) ![y=18.50x+100](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D18.50x%2B100)
Part b) The total cost is ![\$220.25](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%24220.25)
Part c) see the explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Part a) Write a linear equation to represent this situation
Define the variables
Let
x ----> the number of hours
y ----> the total cost in dollars
we know that
The linear equation in slope intercept form is equal to
![y=mx+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3Dmx%2Bb)
where
m is the slope or the unit rate
b is the y-intercept or initial value (value of y when the value of x is equal to zero)
In this problem we have that
The unit rate or slope is equal to
![m=\$18.50\ per\ hour](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5C%2418.50%5C%20per%5C%20hour)
The y-intercept or initial value is equal to
![b=\$100](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=b%3D%5C%24100)
substitute
![y=18.50x+100](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D18.50x%2B100)
Part b) Use the equation to find the total cost to rent skis from 8:30 am to 3:00 pm
Remember that
3:00 pm=15:00
so
from 8:30 am to 3:00 pm, the total hours is equal to
15:00 -8:30=6:30=6.5 h
For x=6.5 h
substitute in the linear equation and solve for y
![y=18.50(6.5)+100\\y=\$220.25](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D18.50%286.5%29%2B100%5C%5Cy%3D%5C%24220.25)
Part c) What does your answer mean in context of the problem?
we have that
y=220.25
That means -----> The total cost to rent skis for 6.5 hours is equal to $220.25