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gulaghasi [49]
3 years ago
6

The late Nobel Prize-winning economist George Stigler once wrote, "the most common and most important criticism of perfect compe

tition... [is] that it is unrealistic." Source: George Stigler, "Perfect Competition, Historically Contemplated," Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 55, No. 1, (February 1957), pp. 1-17. Despite the fact that few firms sell identical products in markets where there are no barriers to entry, economists believe that the model of perfect competition is important because
A. economists prefer studying theoretical markets instead of actual markets
B. it is a benchmark-a market with the maximum possible competition—that economists use to evaluate actual markets that are not perfectly competitive.
C. all markets eventually become perfectly competitive O D. this is the type of market that our business laws protect and promote
Business
1 answer:
Solnce55 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B. it is a benchmark-a market with the maximum possible competition—that economists use to evaluate actual markets that are not perfectly competitive.

Explanation:

In a perfect market information is equally available to all players in the market and as such there is no undue advantage by any of the players.

Market forces are therefore controlled by forces of demand and supply. No one entity has the power to control the market.

This is a theoretical situation as all market in real life are imperfect.

However economists prefer to use the perfect market because it is used as a benchmark of what a market should be with perfect competition.

Real markets are compared to the perfect market to see how effective they are.

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Wichasha, an african country, exports barley and cotton worth $100 million to illema, a european country, and it imports sugarca
max2010maxim [7]

Answer: Balance of Trade

Explanation:

<em>Balance of trade</em> is the difference between the value of exports from a country and the value of imports into the country. When the value of exports is greater than imports, the balance of trade is positive and the country has a <em>trade surplus</em>. While, when the value of exports is less than the value of imports, the balance of trade is negative and the country has a <em>trade deficit</em>.

In this case,  Wichasha's exports is higher than the total value of its imports so, it has a trade surplus or positive balance of trade.

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a chicken farm uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes released by its chickens. These wastes flow downstream
NeTakaya

Answer:

d. Charities

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about the Supposed chicken farm which uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes released by its chickens. These wastes flow downstream into a lake that has become thick with algae and polluted due to the minerals in the waste matter. The local office of a nonprofit environmental organization successfully lobbies state regulators to stop the farm's pollution. In this case, the types of private solutions to the externality of pollution that has occurred is charity. Private solutions to externalities can varies from charities, business mergers as well as moral codes, all working at self interest of the relevant parties. according to Coase theorem, at low transaction cost two parties can reach efficient outcome after bargaining when externality are present. Charity can be regarded as generosity as well as helpfulness towards those that are less privilege or that are needy and cannot raise their voice.

7 0
3 years ago
HURRY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The workplace refers to the place where an activity is carried out for the purpose of a monetary return. Each workplace is made up of different people, maintaining different dynamics. This way, every workplace is different. Even though it is standardized, the people who make up the place will give the workplace different dynamics, differentiating them.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Joe sold gold coins for $1000 that he bought a year ago for $1000. He says, "At least I didn't lose any money on my financial in
Sav [38]

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

Opportunity cost refers to those costs that can help us save more money. When we move from one investment to another, then the additional income from the other investment is called opportunity cost.

In this case, if Joe chooses Invest in a bank deposit in the place of Gold coins, he can enjoy 3% more return at the place of no profit and loss, so Joe had loss his 3% opportunity cost.

8 0
4 years ago
Huggins Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 830 2 1,150 3 1,410 4 1,550 I
Rasek [7]

Answer:

$4,013.10.

$3,329.54.

Explanation:

If discount rate is 8%

PV of Cash Flows :

($830 / 1.08^1) + ($1,150 / 1.08^2) + ($1,410 / 1.08^3) + ($1,550 / 1.08^4)

$768.52 + $985.94 + $1,119.30 + $1,139.30

$4,013.10

If discount rate is 16%

PV of Cash Flows :

($830 / 1.16^1) + ($1,150 / 1.16^2) + ($1,410 / 1.16^3) + ($1,550 / 1.16^4)

$715.52 + $854.64 + $903.33 + $856.05

$3,329.54.

7 0
3 years ago
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