<span>The hypothesis has to survive all attacks on it and continue to provide the best known explanation of the known data.
In the scientific method, there are several steps towards the creation of a hypothesis and eventually a theory.
1. Gather data.
2. Construct a hypothesis that explains the data. This hypothesis should be capable of being disproved and should be capable of making predictions.
3. Gather more data. DO NOT cherry pick only that data which supports the hypothesis . If data is uncovered that contradicts the hypothesis , revise or replace the hypothesis.
4. After the hypothesis has survived all attacks on it and is the best known explanation of the data, then it becomes a theory.
5. Note, data collection continues after the hypothesis became a theory and if new data is discovered that is in conflict with the theory, then the theory is modified, or discarded in favor of a new hypothesis or theory.</span>
Answer:
Increased activity increases heart rate
Decreased activity decreases heart rate.
Athletes typically have lower resting and active heart rates
Explanation:
It is called Fertilization and is the fusion of the male and female gamete
Answer:
The three processes from left to right are:
<u>Replication</u> DNA <u>Trancription</u> RNA <u>Translation</u> Protein
Explanation:
The process in question in the diagram is called the central dogma of life which describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to Protein. The three processes involved are:
- DNA Replication
- Transcription
- Translation
DNA Replication:
DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself. Replication of DNA is semi-conservative. this means that each new helix is a combination of an old (parent) strands and a new (daughter strand). The parental strand is used as a template to generate a complementary daughter strand.
Transcription:
Transcription is the formation of an RNA transcript of the DNA template. This process yields a mRNA that is further used as a code to manufacture proteins in the process of translation.
Translation:
Translation decodes the mRNA formed in transcription to generate proteins with specific amino acid sequence.