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2 answers:
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Answer:
Joint variation states that:
If z is directly proportional to x and inversely proportional to y,
i.e, ,
then the equation is in the form: where k is the constant of variation.
From the given information: The volume V of a gas varies inversely as the pressure P and directly as the temperature
i.,e ,
by definition of joint variation:
.....[1] where k is the constant of variation.
It is also given that a certain gas has a volume of 10 liters(L) , a temperature of 300 kelvins(K), and a pressure of 1.5 atmosphere(atm).
Substitute these given values in [1] to solve for k;
Simplify:
Divide by 200 both sides we have;
Now, if a gas has a temperature of 400 kelvins and a pressure of 5 atm.
To find the volume (V);
Now substitute the given data and value of k in [1] we have;
Therefore, the Volume of a gas is, 4 liters
Answer:
f(n) = f(n - 1) + 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Substitute to get the recursive formula.
OPTION 1: f(n) = f(n - 1) + 3
Substituting n = 1.
f(1) = f(1 - 1) + 3 = 0 + 3 = 3.
Substituting n = 2.
f(2) = f(2 - 1) + 3 = f(1) + 3 = 3 + 3 = 6.
Substituting n = 3.
f(3) = f(3 - 1) + 3 = f(2) + 3 = 6 + 3 = 9.
The numbers match the given sequence. So, we say the above recursive formula represents the sequence.
OPTION 2: f(n) = f(n - 1) + 2
Substituting n = 1
f(1) = f(0) + 2 3.
So, this is eliminated.
Similarly, OPTION 3 and OPTION 4 can be eliminated as well.