D, combination of all the them
Answer:
Timbuktu
Explanation:
It became part of the Mali Empire early in the 14th century. In the first half of the 15th century, the Tuareg tribes took control of the city for a short period until the expanding Songhai Empire absorbed the city in 1468. A Moroccan army defeated the Songhai in 1591 and made Timbuktu, rather than Gao, their capital.
Has a lower standard of living
The Nubian capital of Meroë was an important producer of iron. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "b". <span>Meroë is actually an ancient city that was located on the east bank of the river Nile. I hope that the answer has come to your help.</span>