Formulation stage of policy making includes promises to the public about new  policies.
Option D
Explanation:
The formulation is the suggestion of explications to plan issues. Policy formulation depicting the progression of a plan and explication that addresses the obstacle and that is socially satisfactory and politically appetizing.
Formulation frequently contributes policymakers with numerous options for fixing plan matters. The policy needs to be a real step in resolving the issue most efficiently achievable. The efficient formulation comprises the study and description of dilemmas to resolving issues. Furthermore, policies necessity be politically attainable. In formulation, it is imperative to split the structure down into more inadequate parts and to display the foremost contents to the public
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The reasons why agriculture was boosted after the 1812 war were:
 Farmers begun selling their produce for profit.
Demand for farm produce such as cotton increased as standards of living improved.
cutting-edge invention such as the steel plough and the mechanical mower leaper.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The reading shows that musical trends increase the demand in the music industry and stimulate the supply of this industry. However, the trends tend to be transient, providing a decrease in demand and consequently in supply, which makes the music industry highly volatile.
Explanation:
The music industry is a highly volatile economic sector with drastic changes in demand and supply, due to the frequent musical trends that are established.
When a musical trend is launched (kpop, for example), there is a large number of consumers who want this trend to be very active in the market. These consumers increase the demand for products of this trend, which makes the production large and the number of suppliers of important supplies for this production is very efficient. In this case, if the production is high, the supply is also high.
However, trends tend to disappear over time, decreasing the number of consumers. Thus, the production of products of this trend must be reduced and, consequently, the supply of this trend decreases. However, a musical trend decreases with the rise of another trend, which will drive the increase in demand and supply again.
 
        
             
        
        
        
It was said, according to Zhou Enlai, that the main effect of President Nixon's visit to China as  he strengthens the ties between the United States and China, was that "it <span>bridged the vast ocean in the world, twenty-five years of no communication." The ties between China and US at that time are unfriendly since China was an ally of the Soviet Union at the course of the Cold War.</span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Islam promoted trade between West Africa and the Mediterranean. The religion developed and widened the trans-Saharan Caravan trade. The trade enriched the West African and the Muslim traders.
Explanation: