
Let
, so that
:

Now the ODE is separable, and we have

Integrating both sides gives

For the integral on the left, rewrite the integrand as

Then

and so


Given that
, we find

so that the particular solution to this IVP is

6%(5) = .30 6%
...........................................
Answer:
*assuming you know the concept of proportionality*
since L is directly proportional to T, an increase in L will result in an increase in T
so the solution of the first part is increases
in part 2, y is inversely proportional to x
which means that an increase in y will result in a decrease in x and vice-versa
So the answer of the second part is decreases
in part 3, since x is directly proportional to y, an increase in x will result in an increase in y
Rotation 90° translates (x, y) to (-y, x). Thus (3, 2) gets translated to (-2, 3). Your green box gets filled with -2.