Resulting factors are called Second-order factors
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What is factor analysis?</h3>
- Factor analysis is a statistical approach for describing variability in seen, correlated variables in terms of a possibly smaller number of unobserved variables known as factors.
- It is possible, for example, that fluctuations in six known variables mostly reflect variations in two unseen (underlying) variables.
- Factor analysis looks for such joint fluctuations in response to latent variables that are not noticed.
- Factor analysis may be regarded of as a specific form of errors-in-variables models since the observed variables are described as linear combinations of the possible factors plus "error" terms.
- It may help to deal with data sets where there are large numbers of observed variables that are thought to reflect a smaller number of underlying/latent variables.
- It is one of the most commonly used inter-dependency techniques and is used when the relevant set of variables shows a systematic inter-dependence and the objective is to find out the latent factors that create a commonality.
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Answer:
Fully enclosed in an ovary
Explanation:
A gymnosperm is a group of a plant which can be distinguished from other groups of a plant is through the presence of seeds but they are not enclosed and are naked.
The seeds are considered naked as they are not fully enclosed in the ovary like in the angiosperms rather they are present as on modified leaves called sporophylls and the cones.
The seeds are sheltered by the sporophyll and when they mature are enclosed by the sporophytic tissues. Since they are not enclosed in the ovary, therefore, are considered the gymnosperms.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
Answer:
Gel Electrophoresis is a way to sort and measure the DNA strands. Scientists use the technique whenever they need to sort DNA strands according to lengths, this is because it helps them determine patterns, banding patterns create a unique fingerprint for a certain individual. During the process, the shorter strands move faster because they have less mass compared to the longer strand. Therefore, the short strands end up farther away from the starting point than the longer strands, which is how the difference in lengths sort themselves out.
Mounting is a medium in which biological specimens are mounted for either preservation or display.
Tissues are groups of cells that work together to form a specific function.
An example of a tissue is muscle tissue. There are three types of muscle tissue: cardiac, skeletal, and smooth.
These tissues are comprised of cells which work together to form a function - in the case of cardiac muscle tissue, these cells work together to keep the heart pumping blood (to keep it simple).
