Spanish minister Do Luis de Onis and U.S. Secretary of State John Quincy Adams sign the Florida Purchase Treaty, in which Spain agrees to cede the remainder of its old province of Florida to the United States. ... Florida was organized as a U.S. territory in 1822 and was admitted into the Union as a slave state in 1845.
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The golden age of Islam was the era that started with the rise of Islam and establishment of the first Islamic state in 700CEs.
<h3>What was the golden age of Islam?</h3>
As also known as the Islamic Golden Age refers to the peak period of the Islamic nation that begins in the 700 CE with the overthrow of the Damascus based dynasty and the rise of the Abb-asid cali-phate.
The end of the era of golden age of islam was adjudged to be during the 1258 CE when the Mongol armies of Genghis conquered and sacked Baghdad, the Abbasid capital.
In the political, cultural and economic aspect, the civilization achievement includes use of astronomy for navigation for religious practices like finding the direction of Mecca for prayer and creating a calendar.
The era also invented technology like the quadrant and astrolabe and built observatories to study the sky. They studied Greek, Indian, and Chinese mathematics including geometry and trigonometry.
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Charlemagne advanced education by establishing schools and promoting literacy.
Answer:
During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church exerted enormous power over Europe. The Church influenced governments, waged wars and levied taxes. Although some actions, such as the Medieval Inquisition, are controversial today, the Catholic Church also established universities and hospitals, instigated positive social change and paved the way for economic growth.
