it's basically talking about the fox in the picture and the water
The way you know the subject of the sentence is plural is because it takes a plural verb. You can see that the subject of the sentence is <em>the ova </em>(plural for of Latin word <em>ovum</em>, <em />meaning egg cell), and the verb it takes is <em>undergo </em>(plural)<em>, </em>and not <em>undergoes, </em>which would be singular.
Huh ?? But I don’t know to be completely honest.