<u>4) Congress</u>
The selective incorporation is a doctrine that makes the first 10 amendments of the U.S. Constitution (The Bill of Rights) also applicable to the states through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Prior to the doctrine, the states weren't constitutionally obligated to follow those rules.
The 14th Amendment also determined who must enforce the provisions of its Amendment, as section 5 states:
<em>The </em><u><em>Congress</em></u><em> shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.</em>
The characteristics that are unique to tempera are 2, 5, and 3. and the characteristics shared with oil paint are 1, and 4.
Tempera painting is a term to refer to a painting technique that is characterized by:
- Dissolve pigment in water
- Use animal fat, glycerin, egg yolk, casein, other organic matter, or gum as a vehicle
- It was popular during the European Middle Ages
- Maintains its brilliance and clarity through the centuries
- It is a difficult technique because it dries quickly making it difficult to mix colors
- Wooden support is generally used for painting
- When it dries it forms an insoluble layer
On the other hand, oil is a painting technique characterized by:
- Mix the pigments with an oil-based binder, usually of vegetable origin
- It can be painted on different materials such as metal, wood, stone, ivory, although the most common is that it is applied on canvas or table
- Its drying is slow, it favors the mixture of colors
- Generally, supports are used in a way to paint
- When it dries it forms an insoluble layer
According to the above, the unique characteristics of the tempera are:
2. Retains brilliance and clarity for centuries
3. Dries very quickly, making it difficult to blend colors on the canvas
5. Uses egg yolk as a vehicle
Additionally, the characteristics shared between tempera and oil paints are:
2. Retains brilliance and clarity for centuries
4. Dries to a tough insoluble film
Learn more in: brainly.com/question/8125114
Because bias stances may (and most likely do) effect people's out look on a topic
Answer:Birth rate,death rate and migration are the main 3 factors. If you need me to explain a little more in depth comment.