Answer:
al-Khawarzmi.
Explanation:
Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khawarzmi born in c. 780 in Khwarezm, was known to be a famous Persian polymath with great works in various fields such as geography, astronomy and mathematics. One of the notable position held by al-Khawarzmi is being appointed as head of the library of the House of Wisdom in Baghdad, Iraq.
Basically, in his work titled "The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing" he introduced the first solution to linear and quadratic equation by using the completing the square method. Consequently, he is considered to be the father of algebra based on the introduction of the reduction and balancing methods for solving algebraic equations.
Hence, al-Khawarzmi was the Muslim to form the concept of algebra with respect to his book titled "Hisab Al-jabr w'al-muqabala."
Answer: prevent decisions based on the pressures of maintaining elected office
Explanation: The Supreme court is the judicial branch of the federal government and the highest court in the country. It has jurisdiction over all federal & state courts. The
main purpose of the Supreme court is to interpret the law and defend the Constitution. Often they must hear the cases of lower federal courts and ensure that laws follow the Constitution.
Supreme Court justices have life tenure, which means that they serve until they die, resign or retire, unless they are impeached and removed from office by the Senate for wrongful behaviour. The purpose of this life tenure is to make certain the highest court of the country decide cases based on merit, and not have to worry about the pressure associated with elected office.
The Arguments<span> For and </span>Against Mandatory Minimum Sentences. Statutes imposing mandatory minimum sentences<span> result in arbitrary and severe punishments that undermine the public's faith in America's criminal justice system. ... </span>Mandatory minimum sentences<span>, therefore, waste scarce criminal justice resources.</span>
Then, in 1873 the Métis of St. Laurent updated and formalized the laws of the prairie into a written document, known as the Laws of St. Laurent. These laws covered all aspects of Métis life in the district, not just the conduct of people engaged in the hunt.