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MAXImum [283]
3 years ago
12

High blood and urine glucose (sugar) is characteristic of a disorder called ____________.

Medicine
1 answer:
aleksklad [387]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Is characteristic of Diabetes.

Explanation:

Diabetes is a disorder in which blood sugar increases due to the fact that there is mechanism by which sugar enters the cell is somehow affected.

There are different types of this disorder, the most common ones are the following,

1. Diabetes type 1, is an autoimmune disorder in which the cells that are in charge of producing insulin are destroyed, as a consequence there is not enough insulin (responsible for allowing the glucose channels to open and transport glucose into the cell). Therefore, sugar remains in blood circulation. When glucose levels are too high, it starts filtering through the kidneys and ends up in the urine.

2. Diabetes type 2, is triggered by different factors, there are genetic and environmental factors that trigger this disease. In this case, cells are 'resistant' to the insulin effect, so the body reacts by secreting more insulin. As a consequence, cells in charge of secreting insulin are overworked and at the same time, the body cells keep on increasing the resistance to insulin. There is a point in which this compensation fails to work, and blood sugar rises. When the levels become high, glucose starts filtering through the kidneys and ends up in the urine.

There are more types of diabetes, such as gestational diabetes or LADA. In this cases the cause of the disease varies, but the outcome is the same, increased blood glucose levels and presence of glucose in the urine.

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g what constitutes a healthy or normal bmi? what are some of the reasons it is useful to have a single number, such as a bmi, to
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

BMI is the shortened form for Body Mass Index.

The Body Mass Index is a simple arithmetic for determining one's body fat using their height and weight.    

The formula is given as

 

\frac{Weight (Kilograms)}{Height (Metres)} or

(\frac{Weight (Pounds)}{Height (Inches}) * 703

If an adults BMI falls within the 18.5 to 24.9 range, it is considered healthy.

One of the benefits of using BMI as a health metric is that it is so easy to compute.

Its major disadvantage is that it only accounts for height and weight which can be altered by a variety of circumstances and as such in most cases are not the best indicators of whether or not, one if healthy.

For example, a higher muscle mass will mean more weight and as such, a higher BMI. Generally speaking, more muscle and less fat is healthy. So BMI, in this case, is useless as a metric of health status.

Other factors which alter the reading of BMI are: Gender, Frame Size, Age,

Pregnancy etc.

An individual who is very muscular, pregnant, or have a large frame, will most likely have a higher BMI calculation which may indicate that one is obese or overweight when they're not.

Cheers!

5 0
3 years ago
During the contraction phase of the cardiac cycle, the heart
laila [671]

Answer:

The correct answer will be option-A.

Explanation:

The cardiac cycle of the heart is divided into two phases: contraction (systole) and relaxation (diastole).

The atria and ventricles of the heart contract simultaneously in response to the impulse generated in the SA node. The contraction of the atria and ventricles push the blood or pumps the blood.

The atrial systole pumps blood to ventricles whereas the ventricular systole pumps blood to the body parts.

Thus, option-A is the correct answer.

4 0
3 years ago
Which medical specialty has a shortage of physicians
harina [27]

Answer:

The range of physician shortages projected by 2033 include the following: Primary care -- between 21,400 and 55,200 physicians Nonprimary care specialties – between 33,700 and 86,700 physicians Surgical specialties – between 17,100 and 28,700 physicians

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Who were Florence and Mary Martin? What disorder did they have? PLZ HELP ME!!!
e-lub [12.9K]
Mary Martin, America's favorite leading lady of musical comedy, as Ens. Nellie Forbush in "South Pacific," Maria von Trapp in "The Sound of Music" or the title role in "Peter Pan," died Saturday afternoon at her home in Rancho Mirage, Calif. She was 76 years old.
3 0
3 years ago
What is malaria fever, and what are some symptoms?.
finlep [7]

Answer:

Symptoms of malaria include fever and flu-like illness, including shaking chills, headache, muscle aches, and tiredness. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may also occur. Malaria may cause anemia and jaundice (yellow coloring of the skin and eyes) because of the loss of red blood cells.

Explanation:

Requires a medical diagnosis

Symptoms are chills, fever, and sweating, usually occurring a few weeks after being bitten.

People may experience:

Pain areas: in the abdomen or muscles

Whole body: chills, fatigue, fever, night sweats, shivering, or sweating

Gastrointestinal: diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting

Also common: fast heart rate, headache, mental confusion, or pallor

4 0
2 years ago
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