Given:
The linear parent function, f(x)=x is vertically compressed by a factor of 4 and reflected over the x-axis.
To find:
The new function.
Solution:
The vertical stretch and compression is defined as

If k>1, then f(x) vertically stretched by factor k and if 0<k<1, then f(x) vertically compresses by factor
.
In the given problem, linear parent function, f(x)=x is vertically compressed by a factor of 4. So, 

Then, it is reflected over the x-axis.

![[\because g(x)=\dfrac{1}{4}f(x)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cbecause%20g%28x%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7Df%28x%29%5D)
![[\because f(x)=x]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cbecause%20f%28x%29%3Dx%5D)
So, the new function is
.
Therefore, the correct option is B.