Answer:
Levee en masse is a French term used for a policy of mass national conscription, often in the face of invasion.
Answer:
For the first question, if I remember correctly, it was A, and for the 2nd, D.
Explanation:
From what I remember, Congress used literacy tests to limit the # of immigrants that came to the US, since they likely wouldn't be able to understand American language. And immigrants often suffer from poverty or persecution in their homes, which is why they immigrate.
<span>Napoleon Bonaparte was the person later on, but it was CAUSED by political issues, if that solves your question.</span>
I could be wrong but I think its 2