Jean Jacques Rousseau would most likely agree with speaker number four:
governments derive their powers from the consent of the people
Rousseau believed that the people coming together collectively to ensure and agree on government is the only form of legitimacy (Social Contract Theory).
Human societies are characterized by patterns of relationships (social relations) between individuals who share a distinctive culture and institutions. (it may range from Hunting and gathering society to Post-industrial society). since it may vary over space and time therefore there is no absolute limit to call a society as a developed society.
Answer:
Reactive
Explanation:
A proactive approach is one that tries to anticipate problems or conflict. In other words, it tries to preempt events and even prevent them from happening. On the other hand, a reactive approach is one that "reacts" to a problem. This approach requires a problem or event to take place before any action is taken.
Answer: Accidental show ups
Explanation: When a crime is committed and investigation commences, at some point the help of witnesses are usually required during the process of identifying the culprit. This process is usually regarded as the show up or line up process whereby the witness is required to point out the perpetrator of the crime based d on her knowledge and account of the incident. However, in some cases, witnesses may physically come across the perpetrator unaware, this is called an accidental show up. Most commonly a, accidental show ups occur in police stations or court environment.