Answer:
In late October 1959, Lumumba, as leader of the MNC, was arrested for inciting an anti-colonial riot in Stanleyville; 30 people were killed
Answer:
All three asked question are discussed deeply and extensively below in details specially Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu and international community pressure on South African government, against the end of apartheid.
Explanation:
Nelson Mandela peacefully protested to terminate apartheid. he was imprisoned for 27 years for such treason. thousands of other South-African specially non whites were imprisoned and some were even executive for their resistance against apartheid.
Desmond Tutu contribute in Mandela's effort through led economic fight against the end of apartheid. he called for an economic boycott of his country, organised peaceful marches.
South African government was criticized on apartheid widely by both western nations and the United Nation. and protest were held in many countries.
Congressional supporters of the war of 1812 were called War Hawks
I'm not 100% sure, but I think central.
