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Volcanic eruptions create solid islands around them, as the lava cools to form the ground around a volcano.
The answer is C. Hawaiian islands, as Hawaii is home to several active volcanos that have formed the ground for islands.
<span>New Zealand was discovered by the Polynesians
When the polynesians settled in New Zealand, they developed a culture called Maori .
Hundred of years after their initial settlemenet, a british explorer named Abel Janszoon Tasman discovered New Zealand and Europes colonization started to enter the island</span>
The free body diagram consists of:
1) Weight force, which is a vertical arrow downward
2) A Normal force that is perpendicular to the ramp.
The Normal force can be decomposed in a vertical component and an horizontal component.
The vertical component, Ny, must equal the weight force, due to equilibrium (rest) condiition =>
Ny = weight = m*g = 5.5kg*9.8m/s^2 = 53.9 N
By geometry the vertical component of the Normal force, Ny is such that
cos (angle) = N / Ny => N = Ny * cos(angle)
=> N = 53.9N * cos(angle)
Now use that equation for each option:
a) 0 ° => N = 53.9N * cos(0) = 53.9N
b) 12° => N = 53.9 * cos(12) = 52.7N
c) 25° => N = 53.9 * cos(25) = 48.9N
d) 45° => N = 53.9 * cos(45) = 38.1N
The basic force that drives plate tectonics are the convection currents.
Explanation:
The surface of Earth is cracked and divided into numerous tectonic plates. Some tectonic plates are very large, thus considered as major plates, while some are significantly smaller. There is constant motion of the tectonic plates, and they constantly move in some direction, causing the occurrence of numerous geological activities.
The tectonic plates don't just move on their own, but there is a driving force. That driving force comes from below them, from the mantle layer, in the form of the convection currents. The convection currents basically represent a circular motion (down-up), where the cooler and denser rocks sinks, while the hot and less dense ones go up, making enormous pressure on the surface.
Some of the major tectonic plates are:
- Eurasian
- North American
- African
- Pacific etc.
Some of the smaller tectonic plates are:
- Arabian
- Cocos
- Philippine
- Juan de Fuca etc.
Learn more about convection currents brainly.com/question/223549
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