What is this supposed to mean?
Answer:
Environmental impacts of particles, such as dust and smoke, released from livestock production - impair the visibility, can lead to acid rain, degrade the ecosystem
Environmental impacts of greenhouse gases released from livestock production - increase in atmospheric temperature
Explanation:
Environmental impacts of particles, such as dust and smoke, released from livestock production -
Release of particles such as dust and smoke is referred to as particulate pollution. These particle makes the air unfit for .breathing. If humans inhale it, it will adversely affect the heart and lungs.
These particle impair the visibility, can lead to acid rain, degrade the ecosystem etc.
Environmental impacts of greenhouse gases released from livestock production -
Green house gases will lead to increase in atmospheric temperature
A tolerance curve is the range of conditions which show how
an organism can live and function. It is a graph that will show the organism’s
activity in certain environmental conditions. There are different species all
over the world and each of them has certain environmental conditions which it
can best survive and reproduce. These are the conditions which the species has
best adapted. These conditions may include physical factors in the area such as
temperature, humidity, soil chemistry, pH, salinity and oxygen levels.
Answer:
*Thymidine
*THF to DHF
*THF
Explanation:
Normal cells die in a nutrient medium containing thymidine and methotrexate, whereas mutant cells defective in thymidylate synthase survive and grow. The mutant cells grow because the medium contains the_____Thymidine______ they are unable to make normal cells, however, continue to synthesize their own and thereby convert their limited supply of to__THF to DHF______ . The methotrexate inhibits , so cannot be regenerated. Without a supply of______THF_____ for the synthesis of nucleotides and amino acids, the cells die.
NOTE:
THF means Tetrahydrofolate
DHF means Dihydrofolate
Thymidine which is also reffered to as deoxythymidine, is described as a deoxynucleoside that is composed of the pyrimidine base thymine that is attached to the sugar deoxyribose. Thymidine is a nucleoside made up of pentose sugar, pyrimidine base tymine and deoxyribose, it is one of the the four nucleoside found in exclusively DNA as well as T-loop of tRNA.
Tetrahydrofolate also known as tetrahydrofolic acid can be described as part of folic acid that function as a coenzyme which aid metabolic reactions that includes nucleic acid and amino acids. It is also reffered to as one-carbon metabolism, and it's oone-carbon mechanism is associated to the histidine, serine of amino acid.
A)
size = (number of minor spaces x 10μm) / number of ocular spaces
= (2 x 10) / 1
= 20μm
b)Since the RBC has a size of 8μm and the bacterium 20μm, the bacteria is bigger. The Bacterium is bigger than the RBC by 20μm / 8μm
Hence the bacterium is 2.5 times bigger than the RBC.