Artistic license (also known as artistic licence, art licenselo, historical license, dramatic license, poetic license, narrative license, licentia poetica, or simply license) is a colloquial term, sometimes an euphemism, used to denote the distortion of fact, alteration of the conventions of grammar or language, or rewording of pre-existing text made by an artist in the name of art.
Answer:
1.
Appositive Phrase: the capital of Canada
Noun: Ottawa
2.
Appositive: older
Noun: sister
3.
Appositive Phrase: pancakes and ham
Noun: hearty breakfast
Explanation:
An appositive or apposite is a word or group of words juxtaposed besides a noun or pronoun to provide further information about them. They could come before or after the noun or pronoun that they modify. In the first sentence, Ottawa is the noun that was further described as the capital of Canada. The sentence would still be complete without the addition of the appositive phrase.
In the second sentence, the appositive, older provides further description about the noun, sister. In the third sentence, the appositive phrase identifies the breakfast. Appositives are additional information without which, the sentence will still stand.