Yes B) A vector is a plasmid or virus used to move foreign genes into desired host cells.<span>is correct</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
The first mass extinction is called the Ordovician-Silurian Extinction. It occurred about 440 million years ago, at the end of the period that paleontologists and geologists call the Ordovician, and followed by the start of the Silurian period. In this extinction event, many small organisms of the sea became extinct.
Gymnosperms lack fruits so angiosperms are more advanced than them.
Compared to gymnosperms, flowering plants may thrive in a wider range of settings. Compared to gymnosperms, flowering plants mature more quickly and generate more seeds. Additionally, angiosperms have more complex and specialized woody tissues. Gymnosperms lack flowers and fruits and have unenclosed or coverless seeds on the surface of scales or leaves, in contrast to angiosperms, generally known as flowering plants, which have seeds that are contained within an ovary (typically a fruit).
Learn more about Gymnosperms here-
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<span>Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can
create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random
fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during
meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring)</span>
During metaphase 1 of meiosis of the cell cycle chromosomal translocation occur.
Explanation:
Chromosomal translocation is abnormal phenomenon when a fragment of chromosomes detaches and gets stick to the non-homologous chromosome in an individual. These are causative of aneuploid, cancer and infertility in organism.
In metaphase 1 of meiosis the chromosomes gets aligned on the metaphase plate. This leads to surety of equal number of chromosome in the cell.
Chromosomal translocation are seen in metaphase 1 because it is the phase of rearrangement of chromosomes where fragments easily gets attach to the other chromosome.