Answer:
A. $287,000
B. $192,050
Explanation:
a. Based on the information givenwe were told that company ABC had net income of the amount of $287,000 after deducting Robert's salary of the amount of $86,100 which therefore means that ROBERT'S QUALIFIED BUSINESS INCOME will be the amount of $287,000.
b. Calculation to determine whether your answer to part (a) would change if you determined that reasonable compensation for someone with Robert's experience and responsibilities is $181,050
Based on the information given the amount of $192,050 will be the additional amount of salary that can be deducted which is Calculated as:
=[$287,000 - ($181,050-$86,100)]
=$287,000-$94,950
=$192,050
Discrimination undermines organizational efficiency since it leads to overall lower performance. It also decreases the motivation among the workers discriminated. It also cultivates negative attitudes among workers. This leads to persistent distrust among workers. Ultimately, the sideshows associated with discrimination wastes vital energy from the production process.
Considering the situation described above, the alternative view about why it may make sense to tolerate the existence of some monopoly firms is that "Monopolies do reduce consumers surplus by producing less and charging more than the outcomes that would occur in a competitive market, but at times it makes sense to sacrifice some efficiency.
This can be illustrated in a situation whereby certain goods or services may not be available except through the chance of earning monopoly profits. This occurs whereby a patent ensures there are incentives for research and development.
In some other cases, it is more ideal if good is produced by a monopolist rather than by multiple producers due to the large fixed costs in production; thereby, with more profits, the price of products would reduce in the long run.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that there are situations whereby Monopoly is necessary to provide goods and services for the people in a society.
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Answer:
D. Recognised $13.5 million gross profit on the project in 2021.
Explanation:
Firstly, we will begin by getting how much of the project has been completed
$35 million of the cost has been incurred and a further $83 million left
This means that the total cost would be;
= $35 + $83
= $118
If $35 million of the cost has been incurred, we can find out how far the project is using its proportionality .
= 35/118
= 0.297
= 29.7% of the project has been completed.
The above implies that we can apportion 29.7% of the contract price to 2021.
= 29.7% × $163 million
= $48.411 can be recognised as revenue
The cost till date is $35 and there were no costs in the previous year as this is the first year of the project.
Hence, the gross profit would be;
= $48.411 million - $35 million
= $13.5 million
Mountains were steep and little level for framing. The land around T town were something